M54: the crankcase breather valve sticks, its lines break and oil is used up
Typically between 110,000 and 200,000 km. It does not show up on every car.
critical
severity
between 110,000 and 200,000 km
mileage
3
sources
3 sources next to the write-up.
The fault
How you spot it
The crankcase breather valve and its four lines often fail. The valve sticks open and the lines break, and both let false air in. The valve and the lines last between 110,000 and 200,000 km and typically fail around 150,000. In cold weather the fault develops faster, because the condensing vapour freezes in the valve and blocks it. The symptoms are oil being used up, a rough idle and blue smoke, and a dense vapour can also appear at the front under the bonnet. If the drain of the valve blocks, the burnt oil mist also leans out the mixture and the engine fault light comes on. Left untreated it can end in engine damage. There are two tests for it, and both can be done at a viewing. With a warm engine at idle, lay a flat plastic bag over the oil filler opening. If the bag stays up or is only drawn in by 2 to 3 cm, the valve is fine. If it is drawn in strongly, the valve has stuck open. With a cold, stopped engine take the breather line off at the front corner of the cam cover and blow into it: you should hear bubbling in the sump. If you do not hear it, one of the lines has broken or the drain in the dipstick tube has blocked.
Which model
Who it affects
The card opens the generation, the engine or the transmission.
Engines and transmissions
Engine
M54B22
Engine
M54B25
Engine
M54B30
Checklist
M54: the crankcase breather valve sticks, its lines break and oil is used up
What you would check for this fault. Take it to the car.
Before you buy
Checklist
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Sources
How we know
- probsten-tech.deTypische Probleme M52TU + M54 – Probsten-Tech Onlineshopprobsten-tech.de
Gebrauchtwagenberater.deBMW M54: Typische Probleme & HaltbarkeitTypische Probleme und Schwachstellen beim BMW M54: Ölverlust, Drehzahlschwankungen ▻ Mängel ✓ Haltbarkeit des Motors
What BreaksUsed Car Weakness Database46,895+ weaknesses models engines
Information, not an expert opinion
We write the descriptions, and we put the source next to them. A person reviews them before they go out. They are still information, not a technical expert opinion.
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