EGR cooler: it cracks and the coolant goes into the intake
Typically above 120,000 km. It does not show up on every car.
expensive
severity
above 120,000 km
mileage
2
sources
2 sources next to the write-up.
The fault
How you spot it
The EGR cooler can crack from the thermal load, and coolant gets into the intake through the crack. The fault is reported at around 120 000 kilometres.
The most telling sign is black foam in the expansion tank: the recirculated exhaust gas sooties up the coolant. With it comes the coolant going down while there is no leak from outside, white smoke from the exhaust, and the engine tending to run hot.
In severe cases the fluid getting into the intake causes a hydraulic lock, and engine damage follows from that. The fluid is not compressible, so once it is in the cylinder it is the connecting rod that has to give. The repair is replacement of the cooler, and it is not worth putting it off.
Which model
Who it affects
The card opens the generation, the engine or the transmission.
Engines and transmissions
Engine
AEDA
Engine
XWDA
Engine
XWDB
Engine
XWDC
Engine
XWDD
Engine
XWDE
Engine
XWJA
Engine
XWJB
Engine
XWJC
Engine
XWMB
Engine
XWMC
Engine
XXDA
Engine
XXDB
Engine
XXDC
Engine
XXDD
Checklist
EGR cooler: it cracks and the coolant goes into the intake
What you would check for this fault. Take it to the car.
Before you buy
Checklist
What you tick stays on this device only.
Sources
How we know
enginedna.comFord 1.5 TDCI engine review: reliability and problemsFor a long time I wanted to tell about the 1.5-liter turbodiesel produced for Ford cars. Although, it is not necessary to fully call this engine American,
What BreaksFord Focus DYB — All Engines, Problems & Buying Guide (2011–2018)Ford Focus DYB: 161 common defects and weaknesses. 19 engines (M2DA, PNDA, JQDA, Duratec-2.0-GDI, …), 85–350 hp. Reviews, durability and buying advice 2011–2018.
Information, not an expert opinion
We write the descriptions, and we put the source next to them. A person reviews them before they go out. They are still information, not a technical expert opinion.
- A fault on the list does not mean the car you are looking at has it.
- A fault missing from the list does not mean the model is fault-free. Write-ups are made model by model. Not all of them are done.
- You decide whether to buy. This is no substitute for an inspection. That needs a workshop and a history check.