The high pressure pump of these common rail diesels (Bosch CP4) can fail while driving.
Applies to the engine N47D20.
2004–2013. The fault list covers this generation and the engines in it. If the listing gives the exact version, pick it below.

Rudolf Stricker / Attribution
What to watch for
The list covers the generation, the engines and the transmissions. Once you pick the version, only the faults that apply to it stay.
The high pressure pump of these common rail diesels (Bosch CP4) can fail while driving.
Applies to the engine N47D20.
In these engines the water pump is not belt driven but has its own electric motor.
Applies to the engine N52B30, N54B30, N55B30 and 4 more.
In these diesels BMW put the timing chain at the back of the engine, on the gearbox side.
Applies to the engine N47D20.
The internal fins of the exhaust gas recirculation cooler crack over time, and glycol coolant leaks into the intake, where it mixes with soot.
Applies to the engine N47D20.
The fastening of the swirl flaps in the intake works loose from the vibration of the engine, and a flap can come away.
Applies to the engine M47D20TU2.
The swirl flaps in the intake manifold are held by screws, and engine vibration can work them loose beyond 120,000 kilometres.
Applies to the engine M47D20TU2.
The timing chain stretches from 180,000 km, and the chain tensioner no longer holds it properly.
Applies to the engine M47D20TU2.
Repair: 150–300 EUR
On the N43 direct injection four cylinder the plastic guides of the timing chain can break.
Applies to the engine N43B16, N43B20.
11 more faults belong to this generation. On the version page, only the ones that apply stay.
The manufacturer fixes these for free at a franchised dealer. Ask with the VIN whether it was done. The list covers the whole generation. We did not filter it by model year. Some apply only to a narrower production window.
Most recent: 31 October 2025
SR/01914/26Safety recallInjuries31 October 2025 · EU Safety GateThe propellant in the driver airbag may deteriorate over time. If the airbags deploy, it could result in fragments from the inflator injuring the vehicle's occupants. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: 31/10/2025
SR/01940/26Safety recallInjuries19 March 2025 · EU Safety GateThe propellant in the driver airbag may deteriorate over time. If the airbags deploy, it could result in fragments from the inflator injuring the vehicle's occupants. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: 19/03/2025
A12/01929/23Safety recallInjuries29 June 2021 · EU Safety GateThe propellant in the driver airbag can deteriorate due to high humidity and temperature variations. In the event of an accident in which the airbag deploys, this could result in fragments from the inflator casing coming loose and injuring the vehicle’s occupants. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: 29/06/2021
A12/01930/23Safety recallInjuries29 June 2021 · EU Safety GateThe propellant in the driver airbag can deteriorate due to high humidity and temperature variations. In the event of an accident in which the airbag deploys, this could result in fragments from the inflator casing coming loose and injuring the vehicle’s occupants. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: 29/06/2021
10V254000SEAT BELTS:FRONT:RETRACTORSEAT BELTS:FRONT:RETRACTOR10 June 2010 · NHTSA (USA)BMW IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2008-2011 1-SERIES VEHICLES. IN A CRASH OF SUFFICIENT SEVERITY, DEPLOYMENT OF THE FRONT PRE-TENSIONER AND LOAD-LIMITER OCCURS.
Risk: THE INSULATION AROUND THE PRE-TENSIONER COULD IGNITE.
Remedy: VEHICLES PRODUCED UP THROUGH DECEMBER 2009 WILL RECEIVE NEW FRONT SAFETY BELT RETRACTOR UNITS AND A MODIFICATION TO THE SOUND INSULATION NEAR THE UNITS, WHILE VEHICLES PRODUCED BETWEEN JANUARY 2010 AND MAY 2010 WILL RECEIVE A MODIFICATION TO THE SOUND INSULATION NEAR THE UNITS. THIS SERVICE WILL BE PERFORMED FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON AUGUST 23, 2010. OWNERS MAY CONTACT BMW AT 1-800-525-7417.
A12/00039/20Safety recallInjuriesno date · EU Safety GateThe connector of the positive battery cable on the front power distribution box may be damaged over the lifetime of the vehicle by vibrations and currents. This may lead to failure of the engine and of the vehicle's electrical system, including headlights and occupant protection which will increase the risk of an accident and injuries to the occupants.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: Unknown
A12/00637/24Safety recallInjuriesno date · EU Safety GateThe driver's airbag inflator propellant may deteriorate over time. If activated during an accident, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to burst, and metal fragments could pass through the cushion material causing injury to occupants. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: Unknown
A12/00783/23Safety recallInjuriesno date · EU Safety GateThe airbag propellant may deteriorate over time, and If deployed, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator body to burst and metal fragments could pass through the cushion material causing injury to occupants. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: Unknown
A12/0202/17Safety recallInjuriesno date · EU Safety GateThe universal joint of the drive shaft might break, causing a sudden loss of propulsion.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: Unknown
A12/02830/24Safety recallInjuriesno date · EU Safety GateThe propellant in the driver airbag may deteriorate over time. If the airbags deploy, it could result in fragments from the inflator injuring the vehicle's occupants. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: Unknown
A12/0819/19Safety recallInjuriesno date · EU Safety GateThe connector of the positive battery cable on the front power distribution box may be damaged. This might result in a failure of the vehicle’s electrical system and engine during driving, potentially leading to an accident.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: Unknown
A12/1019/18Safety recallInjuriesno date · EU Safety GateThe plug connection for the positive battery cable may be defective. This could cause the vehicle electrics and the engine to fail while the vehicle is in motion.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: Unknown
SR/00596/26Safety recallInjuriesno date · EU Safety GateThe driver airbag inflator may malfunction due to long-term degradation. In this case, if the airbag is deployed in an accident, the internal pressure in the inflator may be too high. The inflator could burst. Metal fragments may cause injuries. The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
Remedy: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users Date of entry into force: Unknown
Engines and transmissions in this generation
A fault is often tied to the engine, not to the whole generation. You find the engine code in the registration document.
E87 · 2004–2013
The fault list opens on the version page.
181 versions
1.6 l · 1596 cm³
N45B16 · GS6
116i
2004–2007 · 116i
1.6 l · 1596 cm³
N45B16 · GS6
116i Executive
2004–2007 · 116i Executive
1.6 l · 1596 cm³
N45B16 · GS6
116i High Executive
2004–2007 · 116i High Executive
1.6 l · 1597 cm³
N43B16 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i
2007–2011 · 116i
1.6 l · 1597 cm³
N43B16 · GS6
116i
2007–2011 · 116i
1.6 l · 1597 cm³
N43B16 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i Corporate Lease
2007–2011 · 116i Corporate Lease
1.6 l · 1597 cm³
N43B16 · GS6
116i Corporate Lease
2007–2011 · 116i Corporate Lease
1.6 l · 1597 cm³
N43B16 · GS6
116i Executive
2007–2011 · 116i Executive
1.6 l · 1597 cm³
N43B16 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i Executive
2007–2011 · 116i Executive
1.6 l · 1597 cm³
N43B16 · GS6
116i High Executive
2007–2011 · 116i High Executive
1.6 l · 1597 cm³
N43B16 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i High Executive
2007–2011 · 116i High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N47D20 · GS6
116d Corporate Lease
2007–2011 · 116d Corporate Lease
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N47D20 · GS6
116d Corporate Lease Business Line Edition
2007–2011 · 116d Corporate Lease Business Line Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N47D20 · GS6
116d Corporate Lease Business Line Ultimate Edition
2007–2011 · 116d Corporate Lease Business Line Ultimate Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · GS6
116i
2007–2011 · 116i
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i
2007–2011 · 116i
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i Business Line Edition
2007–2011 · 116i Business Line Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i Business Line Ultimate Edition
2007–2011 · 116i Business Line Ultimate Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · GS6
116i EfficientDynamics Edition
2007–2011 · 116i EfficientDynamics Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · GS6
116i EfficientDynamics Edition Business Line Ed.
2007–2011 · 116i EfficientDynamics Edition Business Line Ed.
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · GS6
116i EfficientDynamics Edition Business Line Ultimate
2007–2011 · 116i EfficientDynamics Edition Business Line Ultimate
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · GS6
116i Executive
2007–2011 · 116i Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i Executive
2007–2011 · 116i Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · ZF6HP-BMW
116i High Executive
2007–2011 · 116i High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · GS6
116i High Executive
2007–2011 · 116i High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d
2004–2007 · 118d
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Executive
2004–2007 · 118d Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d High Executive
2004–2007 · 118d High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · N46B20 · GS6
118i
2004–2007 · 118i
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · N46B20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118i
2004–2007 · 118i
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N46B20 · N43B20 · GS6
118i Executive
2004–2007 · 118i Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · N46B20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118i Executive
2004–2007 · 118i Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · N46B20 · GS6
118i High Executive
2004–2007 · 118i High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
N43B20 · N46B20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118i High Executive
2004–2007 · 118i High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Corporate Lease
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Corporate Lease
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Corporate Lease Business Line Edition
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease Business Line Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Corporate Lease Business Line Edition
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease Business Line Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Corporate Lease Business Line Ultimate Edition
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease Business Line Ultimate Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Corporate Lease Business Line Ultimate Edition
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease Business Line Ultimate Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Corporate Lease Executive
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Corporate Lease Executive
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Corporate Lease High Executive
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Corporate Lease High Executive
2007–2011 · 118d Corporate Lease High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d
2007–2011 · 118d
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d
2007–2011 · 118d
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Business Line Edition
2007–2011 · 118d Business Line Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Business Line Edition
2007–2011 · 118d Business Line Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Business Line Ultimate Edition
2007–2011 · 118d Business Line Ultimate Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Business Line Ultimate Edition
2007–2011 · 118d Business Line Ultimate Edition
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Cabrio
2008–2011 · 118d Cabrio
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Cabrio
2008–2011 · 118d Cabrio
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Cabrio Executive
2008–2011 · 118d Cabrio Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Cabrio Executive
2008–2011 · 118d Cabrio Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Cabrio High Executive
2008–2011 · 118d Cabrio High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Cabrio High Executive
2008–2011 · 118d Cabrio High Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Coupé
2007–2011 · 118d Coupé
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Coupé
2007–2011 · 118d Coupé
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · ZF6HP-BMW
118d Coupé Executive
2007–2011 · 118d Coupé Executive
2.0 l · 1995 cm³
M47D20TU2 · N47D20 · GS6
118d Coupé Executive
2007–2011 · 118d Coupé Executive
Neighbouring generations
E81/E82/E87/E88 (2004-2013). If the listing is from the changeover year, look at the neighbour too.
Previous generation
This is the earliest.
This generation
E87 · 2004–2013
Next generation
F20 · 2011–2019Common questions
2004–2013. The changeover year can fall in two generations. If the listing is from that year, look at the neighbour too.
No. It depends on the engine and the transmission too.
The fault list is.
We write the descriptions, and we put the source next to them. A person reviews them before they go out. They are still information, not a technical expert opinion.