On 2013 and 2014 Golf VII cars the early version of the water pump and the coolant regulator built into it fails at 20,000 to 30,000 km. The regulator does not open the main circuit properly, and the pump does not deliver enough. The temperature fluctuates, in extreme cases it runs up to 130 degrees, and the red light comes on. The replacement, labour included, is over a thousand euro, because the pump and the regulator are one unit. If you keep driving with the red light on, the engine can overheat.
What to check
- Watch the coolant temperature gauge after startup: it should settle evenly and not fluctuate
- Ask whether the red coolant light has ever come on, even once
- Check the level in the expansion tank and the colour of the fluid